gtig-pharm.comMethylation been discovered on a spread of lysine residues in various histones: K4 (using the one-letter amino-acid code for lysine), K9, K27, K36 and K79 in histone H3, K20 in histone H4, K59 within the globular domain of histone H4 2 and K26 of histone H1B 3 Several proteins chargeable for the methylation of specific residues have been characterised, and all but one in all these contains a SET domain